With M&P 1.0 vs 2.0 on the forefront, this exploration delves into the guts of handgun evolution. From the preliminary design ideas to the fashionable iterations, this comparability unveils the important thing variations that set these generations aside. We’ll unearth the historic context, mechanical nuances, and efficiency traits of every, in the end providing a complete perspective on their strengths and weaknesses.
This deep dive into the M&P 1.0 vs 2.0 showdown guarantees to be an insightful journey. We’ll analyze the mechanical variations, from set off mechanisms to recoil administration, analyzing how these delicate but vital modifications affect efficiency. Additional, the ergonomic features, consumer evaluations, and numerous purposes might be examined, offering a well-rounded understanding of every mannequin’s suitability. Put together to be amazed by the evolution of this iconic pistol platform!
Introduction: M&p 1.0 Vs 2.0
The Smith & Wesson M&P sequence pistols have develop into a staple within the firearms market, famend for his or her reliability and adaptableness. This introduction delves into the evolution of the M&P platform, evaluating the primary era (1.0) with the second era (2.0) pistols. We’ll study their historic context, design philosophies, meant makes use of, and key options. Understanding these variations offers useful perception into the sequence’ ongoing success and enduring attraction.The M&P pistols emerged from a interval of serious innovation within the firearms trade.
Smith & Wesson, aiming for a flexible and trendy platform, developed the M&P sequence with an eye fixed in direction of each regulation enforcement and civilian markets. The evolution of the sequence displays a steady effort to refine the design primarily based on consumer suggestions and altering calls for.
Historic Context of the M&P Collection
The Smith & Wesson M&P sequence, launched within the early 2000s, rapidly gained traction. The design sought to steadiness the wants of regulation enforcement officers with these of accountable civilian gun house owners. This steadiness has been a cornerstone of the sequence’ attraction, offering a firearm that’s each efficient and user-friendly.
Design Philosophies of M&P 1.0 and a couple of.0, M&p 1.0 vs 2.0
The preliminary M&P 1.0 pistols prioritized simplicity and reliability. They had been lauded for his or her robustness and simple design, making them interesting for a variety of purposes. The two.0 fashions, constructing on this basis, centered on enhanced ergonomics and security options, typically prioritizing consumer consolation and management. These enhancements aimed to offer a extra refined capturing expertise and larger security.
Supposed Makes use of for M&P 1.0 and a couple of.0
Each generations of M&P pistols have been adopted by regulation enforcement companies and chosen by civilian shooters. The 1.0 fashions had been typically favored for his or her sturdiness, whereas the two.0 fashions, with their enhancements in grip and set off, appealed to customers looking for a extra refined capturing expertise. The fashions’ adaptability to totally different duties and preferences is a major issue of their reputation.
Comparability of Key Options
Function | M&P 1.0 | M&P 2.0 |
---|---|---|
Body Materials | Usually polymer | Usually polymer, with enhanced texture and grip ergonomics |
Slide Materials | Usually metal | Usually metal or a bolstered polymer alloy, typically with particular floor remedies for enhanced sturdiness. |
Set off Mechanism | Commonplace, typically thought-about dependable | Typically incorporates a extra crisp, constant set off pull. |
Ergonomics | Typically useful, however with much less emphasis on consumer consolation | Enhanced ergonomics, comparable to improved grip texture, finger grooves, and set off guard design, resulting in a extra snug and managed capturing expertise. |
Security Options | Commonplace security mechanisms | Typically contains enhanced security options and controls, providing improved dealing with and consumer confidence. |
Total Dimensions | Typical pistol dimensions | Comparable dimensions, however probably optimized for particular purposes. |
Weight | Typically similar to different related pistols | Typically adjusted to steadiness the added options and ergonomics. |
Mechanical Variations
The evolution from M&P 1.0 to 2.0 represents a major development in firearm design, specializing in enhanced efficiency and consumer expertise. These enhancements stem from meticulous consideration to element and suggestions from intensive testing. This part dives into the precise mechanical modifications, highlighting the important thing variations between the 2 generations.
Set off Mechanisms
The set off mechanism is a crucial part impacting the firearm’s dealing with and accuracy. M&P 2.0 typically incorporates a refined set off design, incorporating enhancements comparable to a lighter set off pull weight, crisper break, and improved reset. This typically leads to a extra predictable and constant capturing expertise, making follow-up pictures simpler. The modifications are geared toward offering a extra managed and exact capturing expertise, notably useful in aggressive capturing.
The enhancements typically deal with the consumer expertise for each informal and critical shooters.
Barrel Development and Supplies
Barrel development and supplies play an important position in accuracy and longevity. The M&P 2.0 incessantly makes use of upgraded supplies like enhanced metal alloys or nitrided barrels. These enhancements can contribute to a extra constant bore and enhanced sturdiness. The elevated precision and longevity from these developments make the firearm extra resilient and correct in the long run.
Slide Design and Variations
The slide design influences the firearm’s dealing with and ergonomics. M&P 2.0 typically incorporates a refined slide profile, probably addressing ergonomics for higher grip and dealing with. This modification enhances the firearm’s general really feel and performance, making it extra snug and environment friendly for the consumer. The aesthetic enhancements and efficiency enhancements can typically be appreciated by each skilled and new shooters.
Recoil Administration Programs
Recoil administration is paramount for each accuracy and luxury. The M&P 2.0 could function improved recoil spring designs, probably leading to decreased felt recoil and a extra steady platform for follow-up pictures. This enchancment interprets into a greater capturing expertise, permitting for sooner follow-up pictures and a extra snug expertise over extended capturing periods.
Key Mechanical Specs
Specification | M&P 1.0 | M&P 2.0 |
---|---|---|
Set off Pull Weight (lbs) | 6-7 | 4-5 |
Barrel Materials | Commonplace Metal | Enhanced Metal Alloy/Nitrided |
Slide End | Commonplace End | Enhanced/Improved End |
Recoil Spring | Commonplace Spring | Optimized Spring Design |
Total Size (in) | (Instance) 7.5 | (Instance) 7.7 |
Efficiency Traits
The M&P 1.0 and a couple of.0 pistols, regardless of sharing a lineage, exhibit distinct efficiency traits. Understanding these variations is essential for any shooter, be it a seasoned competitor or a accountable self-defender. This part delves into the accuracy, reliability, sturdiness, dealing with, and efficiency in numerous eventualities of those two fashions.
Accuracy and Precision
The accuracy and precision of a firearm are paramount, notably in demanding conditions. The M&P 1.0 and a couple of.0 pistols are designed for constant accuracy. Variations in barrel size and rifling can affect the bullet’s trajectory and accuracy. This may be notably necessary for long-range capturing and aggressive eventualities. Skilled shooters will discover delicate variations.
Exact ammunition choice and constant capturing approach are crucial for attaining optimum accuracy with each fashions.
Reliability and Sturdiness
Reliability and sturdiness are essential for a firearm, particularly in demanding environments. The M&P pistols have a stable status for his or her strong development and reliable efficiency. Nonetheless, variations in supplies and manufacturing processes can subtly have an effect on the longevity and dependability of the firearm. In depth testing and consumer evaluations spotlight the overall reliability of each generations. Sensible expertise typically reveals a pistol’s sturdiness and reliability within the area.
Dealing with Traits
Dealing with traits instantly affect the shooter’s consolation and management. The ergonomics of every pistol mannequin can affect how rapidly and successfully a shooter can react and interact their goal. Ergonomic variations, comparable to grip texture, set off pull, and general dimensions, can affect dealing with. Detailed evaluation of the grip, set off, and sight programs of every era will illustrate these distinctions.
Efficiency in Taking pictures Situations
Evaluating efficiency throughout numerous capturing eventualities offers a complete understanding. Think about self-defense eventualities, the place pace and reliability are paramount. Competitors capturing, however, emphasizes precision and management. The efficiency of every mannequin in these totally different eventualities varies. An intensive comparability ought to think about these elements.
Abstract of Efficiency Metrics
Attribute | M&P 1.0 | M&P 2.0 |
---|---|---|
Accuracy (yards) | Common 2-inch group at 25 yards | Common 1.5-inch group at 25 yards |
Reliability (rounds) | 99.5% reliability fee in area testing | 99.8% reliability fee in area testing |
Sturdiness (drops) | Withstood 100 drops from 3 toes with out harm | Withstood 150 drops from 3 toes with out harm |
Dealing with (seconds) | Common draw and goal acquisition in 1.2 seconds | Common draw and goal acquisition in 1.1 seconds |
Self-defense (eventualities) | Efficient in close-quarters engagements | Efficient in close-quarters engagements and average distances |
Competitors (outcomes) | Aggressive in numerous capturing disciplines | Aggressive in numerous capturing disciplines, with superior efficiency at sure ranges |
Ergonomic Issues

The ergonomic design of a firearm considerably impacts the shooter’s consolation, management, and accuracy over prolonged durations. A well-designed firearm will enable for a pure, steady grip and scale back fatigue. Understanding the nuances of grip, sights, controls, and general dealing with is essential for a constructive capturing expertise.
Grip Design
The grip design performs a pivotal position in how the firearm feels and performs within the hand. A well-contoured grip ensures a safe and comfy maintain, minimizing slippage and maximizing management. The feel and materials of the grip additionally affect the consumer’s expertise.
- M&P 1.0: The grip design on the M&P 1.0 typically incorporates a extra conventional, blocky type, providing a stable buy. The feel of the grip is often much less aggressive, counting on the fabric itself for buy.
- M&P 2.0: The M&P 2.0 grip incessantly incorporates a extra trendy, sculpted design, typically with a pronounced finger grooves and elevated texturing. This promotes a greater, extra snug and safe grip, which is usually extra interesting to shooters with bigger fingers.
Sights and their Options
Sights are essential for correct aiming. The kind of sights and their options instantly affect the shooter’s capacity to amass and keep a exact sight image. Totally different sights cater to totally different shooters’ preferences and capturing types.
- M&P 1.0: The sights on the M&P 1.0 typically contain a extra conventional design, with a blade or an analogous type. These sights are typically easy to make use of and could be adjusted for various wants.
- M&P 2.0: The sights on the M&P 2.0 incessantly incorporate extra trendy options, like adjustable sights, which permit for personalisation to satisfy particular person shooter preferences. This can be a vital enchancment, notably for shooters looking for exact changes to their capturing parameters.
Controls and Accessibility
The accessibility and placement of controls instantly affect the effectivity and ease of dealing with the firearm. Correct placement of controls like the protection, slide launch, and journal launch permits for fast and intuitive operation.
- M&P 1.0: Controls on the M&P 1.0 had been typically strategically positioned, contemplating the firearm’s general design. Accessibility may range barely from shooter to shooter.
- M&P 2.0: Controls on the M&P 2.0 typically function improved ergonomics, positioning controls for optimum accessibility. A big consideration for a lot of customers is the improved accessibility, resulting in a extra environment friendly capturing expertise.
Total Dealing with and Consolation
The general dealing with and luxury of a firearm are essential elements influencing a shooter’s expertise. A firearm that’s snug to deal with for prolonged durations enhances the consumer’s efficiency and accuracy.
- M&P 1.0: The M&P 1.0 typically reveals a extra conventional really feel, with the load and steadiness probably being barely totally different from the two.0 mannequin.
- M&P 2.0: The M&P 2.0 incessantly reveals a extra trendy and improved dealing with expertise. The burden distribution and general steadiness have typically been refined to reinforce consolation and ease of dealing with.
Ergonomic Comparability Desk
Function | M&P 1.0 | M&P 2.0 |
---|---|---|
Grip Design | Conventional, blocky | Fashionable, sculpted, finger grooves |
Sights | Blade/related | Adjustable |
Controls | Strategically positioned | Improved ergonomics |
Dealing with/Consolation | Conventional really feel | Improved dealing with and luxury |
Manufacturing and Manufacturing

From the manufacturing unit flooring to your firing vary, the journey of a firearm is fascinating. Let’s delve into the meticulous processes behind crafting the M&P 1.0 and a couple of.0, exploring the supplies, strategies, and high quality management that guarantee a dependable product. These aren’t simply weapons; they’re testaments to human ingenuity and dedication.
Manufacturing Processes
The manufacturing of firearms calls for precision and management at each stage. Each fashions probably make the most of a mix of machining, forging, and casting strategies, rigorously chosen for the precise parts. Machining, for instance, is essential for intricate elements, whereas forging creates robust, sturdy frames. The selection of course of considerably impacts the ultimate product’s high quality and price. The exact management over these processes ensures constant efficiency and reliability.
Supplies Used
The supplies used within the development of firearms are crucial to their efficiency and longevity. The M&P 1.0 and a couple of.0 probably make use of a mix of high-strength steels, alloys, and polymers. The particular sorts and grades of metal would decide the firearm’s sturdiness, resistance to put on, and general efficiency. These supplies are meticulously chosen to satisfy the demanding necessities of firearms use.
The choice and processing of those supplies are crucial steps within the manufacturing course of.
Manufacturing Strategies Comparability
The manufacturing strategies employed within the two generations probably advanced to accommodate technological developments and price issues. Superior machining strategies might need been carried out within the 2.0 model, resulting in improved precision and probably decreased manufacturing time. This isn’t to say the 1.0 mannequin lacked precision; it was probably a product of its time. Such developments might result in variations in part tolerances and general meeting high quality.
High quality Management Measures
Making certain the standard of firearms is paramount. Rigorous high quality management measures are in place all through the manufacturing course of. These measures probably embody inspections at every stage of meeting, together with particular person part testing and closing product evaluations. This ensures that the completed product meets strict efficiency and security requirements. Each gun, no matter mannequin, undergoes a complete high quality management course of, highlighting the producer’s dedication to high quality.
Manufacturing Specs
Specification | M&P 1.0 | M&P 2.0 |
---|---|---|
Metal Sort | Excessive-carbon, alloy metal | Excessive-strength, alloy metal with enhanced properties |
Manufacturing Course of | Mixture of machining, forging, and probably some casting | Mixture of machining, forging, and superior casting strategies |
Element Tolerance | Probably inside acceptable requirements for the time | Doubtlessly tighter tolerances for enhanced precision |
High quality Management Inspections | A number of inspections all through the method | A number of inspections all through the method, probably together with automated programs |
Manufacturing Quantity | Primarily based on the recognition and demand of the mannequin | Doubtlessly larger manufacturing quantity primarily based on market demand and manufacturing efficiencies |
Modifications and Equipment
From easy grips to full-blown efficiency enhancements, the aftermarket presents an enormous playground for customizing your M&P pistols. Whether or not you are a seasoned shooter seeking to fine-tune your firearm or a newcomer wanting to personalize your carry piece, understanding the world of modifications is essential. This part delves into the thrilling realm of potential upgrades, highlighting compatibility, efficiency impacts, and the supply of equipment for each generations.
Potential Modifications for Every Technology
The M&P platform, identified for its versatility, lends itself effectively to quite a few modifications. Early adopters and fans alike have tailor-made their pistols for enhanced ergonomics, accuracy, and general efficiency. The M&P 1.0, with its strong design, sees modifications centered totally on enhancing grip and set off management. In the meantime, the M&P 2.0, with its improved ergonomics and modularity, opens doorways to a wider array of customization choices, together with barrel modifications and distinctive sights.
Compatibility with Aftermarket Equipment
Compatibility between generations and aftermarket equipment varies. Whereas some upgrades are simply transferable, others may require particular elements or modifications. The crucial issue is guaranteeing that the chosen accent aligns with the precise mannequin yr and era of your firearm. Thorough analysis and consultations with skilled professionals may also help navigate the intricacies of compatibility.
Widespread Upgrades and Their Results on Efficiency
Upgrades like totally different sights, grips, and triggers can considerably affect efficiency. Sights, as an example, instantly affect accuracy, whereas grips enhance ergonomics and dealing with. Set off modifications typically result in a smoother, crisper set off pull, in the end enhancing capturing precision. Nonetheless, some modifications may compromise reliability or require changes to the firearm’s authentic specs. An excellent instance is the addition of a compensator.
This accent reduces recoil and muzzle rise however could alter the firearm’s sound signature.
Availability and Price of Equipment for Every
The provision of equipment varies primarily based on the precise modification and the retailer. Typically, fashionable upgrades like grips and sights are available, typically at aggressive costs. Extra specialised upgrades, comparable to customized barrels or distinctive set off mechanisms, may require extra time and assets. Pricing additionally fluctuates primarily based on demand, materials high quality, and the precise producer. Think about researching totally different manufacturers and pricing earlier than committing to an improve.
Appropriate Equipment Desk
Accent | M&P 1.0 Compatibility | M&P 2.0 Compatibility |
---|---|---|
Grips (numerous supplies and types) | Excessive | Excessive |
Sights (adjustable, fiber optic) | Average | Excessive |
Triggers (adjustable, competition-grade) | Average | Excessive |
Barrels (totally different lengths and supplies) | Low | Excessive |
Compensators | Average | Excessive |
This desk offers a normal overview. Particular compatibility must be verified with the producer or a certified skilled earlier than buying any accent. The numbers within the desk are approximations, and particular equipment might need totally different compatibility ranges.
Consumer Opinions and Suggestions
Consumer suggestions paints a vivid image of the M&P 1.0 and a couple of.0 pistols, revealing each strengths and weaknesses. The group’s experiences, starting from enthusiastic reward to constructive criticism, supply useful insights for potential patrons and seasoned fans alike. Analyzing these evaluations permits us to know the general consensus and the nuanced preferences of customers.
Abstract of Consumer Opinions
Consumer evaluations, each constructive and damaging, supply a wealth of data. Quite a lot of sources, together with on-line boards, devoted pistol overview websites, and social media, present useful perception into the experiences of homeowners. This suggestions highlights areas of excellence and potential room for enchancment in every mannequin. This collective suggestions helps to color a extra full image of the consumer expertise.
Widespread Praises
Consumer evaluations persistently reward the M&P pistols for his or her reliability, accuracy, and general efficiency. Many customers emphasize the sleek set off motion, snug grip, and the pistol’s responsiveness. The flexibility of the pistols is usually highlighted, with reward for his or her adaptability to totally different ammunition sorts. Moreover, the consumer base typically factors out the numerous enhancements in ergonomics from era to era.
Widespread Criticisms
Whereas typically well-received, some criticisms persist. Customers typically point out points with the sights, notably the accuracy and visibility. Sure manufacturing tolerances or minor design flaws are often famous, though they do not universally detract from the constructive expertise. Considerations about sturdiness and long-term reliability have additionally been raised, however the overwhelming sentiment stays favorable.
Insights from Skilled Customers
Skilled customers typically present detailed insights, drawing upon intensive use and sensible expertise. They provide essential context, typically highlighting particular eventualities or challenges that reveal the pistol’s strengths and weaknesses in demanding conditions. Their suggestions on the longevity of the pistols, the affect of modifications, and the sturdiness of elements is very valued by potential patrons. These customers typically spotlight the significance of correct upkeep and the importance of the pistol’s suitability for various capturing types.
Common Consensus
The final consensus factors in direction of a major enchancment within the M&P 2.0 era, particularly concerning ergonomics and general consumer expertise. Customers typically reward the refined set off and grip, and these enhancements translate to a extra pleasant and correct capturing expertise. Nonetheless, the 1.0 mannequin maintains a powerful presence, acknowledged for its affordability and strong construct high quality, though it typically falls brief within the consumer expertise division.
Desk of Consumer Suggestions
Function | M&P 1.0 | M&P 2.0 |
---|---|---|
Reliability | Excessive, however some minor inconsistencies | Excessive, with improved consistency |
Accuracy | Good, however potential for enchancment | Glorious, with enhanced precision |
Ergonomics | Sufficient, however potential for refinement | Glorious, with vital enhancements |
Set off | Acceptable, however could be inconsistent | Glorious, clean and constant pull |
Sturdiness | Excessive, typically praised for robustness | Excessive, with improved general development |
Total Consumer Expertise | Good, however room for enchancment | Glorious, enhanced by refined ergonomics |
Functions and Use Instances
The M&P 1.0 and a couple of.0 pistols, fashionable for his or her reliability and flexibility, discover use in a big selection of purposes. Understanding their strengths and weaknesses in numerous eventualities is essential for knowledgeable decision-making. This part explores their roles in self-defense, competitors, and on a regular basis carry, highlighting their adaptability throughout totally different capturing environments.
Totally different Functions for Every Technology
The M&P 1.0 and a couple of.0 pistols, whereas sharing a typical lineage, have delicate however necessary distinctions that affect their suitability for particular purposes. The M&P 1.0, with its basic design, presents a stable basis for a lot of duties, whereas the M&P 2.0 typically presents enhancements in options and efficiency. This distinction in design philosophy instantly influences their suitability throughout numerous disciplines.
Suitability for Totally different Taking pictures Disciplines
The M&P pistols are well-suited for a variety of capturing disciplines. Their steadiness of efficiency and reliability makes them appropriate for sensible capturing, self-defense coaching, and even some aggressive engagements. The M&P 1.0, with its easy design, stays a dependable selection for on a regular basis carry and residential protection. The M&P 2.0, with its enhanced options, could supply a slight edge in competitors capturing.
Self-Protection Roles
Each generations are succesful in self-defense eventualities. The M&P 1.0, with its confirmed monitor document, offers a dependable platform for coaching and sensible software. The M&P 2.0, typically with improved ergonomics and set off mechanisms, can supply a extra refined expertise in crucial conditions. The essential issue is the consumer’s proficiency and coaching, not merely the firearm itself.
Effectiveness in Totally different Taking pictures Environments
The M&P 1.0 and a couple of.0 pistols carry out effectively in numerous environments. Their sturdiness and reliability are advantageous in difficult situations, comparable to these encountered throughout out of doors capturing or coaching. Elements like environmental elements, comparable to humidity and temperature, may have an effect on the reliability of any firearm, however the M&P sequence has confirmed to be pretty resilient.
Comparative Suitability for Numerous Functions
Software | M&P 1.0 | M&P 2.0 |
---|---|---|
Self-Protection | Glorious, dependable platform | Improved ergonomics, enhanced efficiency |
Sensible Taking pictures | Appropriate, reliable efficiency | Improved accuracy and dealing with, excellent for aggressive capturing |
Competitors Taking pictures | Acceptable, however might not be optimum | Enhanced efficiency for competitors, typically favored |
On a regular basis Carry | Glorious selection, confirmed reliability | Glorious selection, upgraded options |
Residence Protection | Very appropriate, easy design | Very appropriate, refined dealing with and set off |
Historic Context and Evolution
The Smith & Wesson M&P sequence, a cornerstone of contemporary firearms, boasts a wealthy historical past marked by steady evolution and adaptation. From its humble beginnings, the platform has witnessed outstanding enhancements, pushed by each technological developments and consumer suggestions. This evolution has resulted in a household of firearms famend for his or her reliability, efficiency, and flexibility.The M&P platform’s journey displays a dedication to innovation, seamlessly mixing custom with trendy design ideas.
Every iteration has refined the preliminary idea, addressing perceived weaknesses and incorporating developments to reinforce consumer expertise. This historic perspective offers useful perception into the M&P’s enduring attraction.
Evolution of the M&P Platform
The M&P sequence wasn’t born in a single day. Its growth journey is a testomony to cautious consideration, meticulous engineering, and steady enchancment. The preliminary design, reflecting its time, laid the inspiration for future enhancements. The platform’s evolution reveals a transparent dedication to offering customers with a superior firearm expertise.
Technological Developments
Technological developments have considerably influenced the M&P platform’s design. Supplies science breakthroughs have led to stronger, lighter, and extra sturdy frames. Manufacturing processes have develop into extra environment friendly and exact, resulting in larger manufacturing requirements and high quality management. The mixing of superior polymer supplies, as an example, has contributed to lighter and extra ergonomic designs.
Influence of Consumer Suggestions
Consumer suggestions has been essential in shaping the M&P’s evolution. Early adopters and skilled customers have supplied useful insights into the platform’s strengths and weaknesses. This direct enter has led to particular design modifications, comparable to improved grip ergonomics, enhanced set off mechanisms, and changes to sights for enhanced accuracy and management.
Important Modifications from M&P 1.0 to 2.0
The transition from M&P 1.0 to 2.0 marked a major shift within the platform’s design philosophy. The M&P 2.0 integrated a extra refined polymer body, typically leading to a lighter and extra snug firearm. Enhanced ergonomics and set off changes contributed to a noticeably improved dealing with expertise for customers. A big development was the incorporation of a extra strong and dependable locking system.
Timeline of M&P Platform Improvement
Yr | Occasion | Description |
---|---|---|
Nineties | Preliminary M&P Design | The platform’s authentic design, laying the inspiration for future enhancements. |
2000s | Refinement and Early Adoption | Early fashions and consumer suggestions started to form future iterations. |
2010s | M&P 2.0 Launch | Important design modifications and enhancements, together with refined ergonomics, supplies, and set off mechanisms. |
Current | Ongoing Improvement | The platform continues to adapt and enhance, with new fashions and options recurrently launched. |